|
|
|
| Registros recuperados: 154 | |
|
|
| Ribeiro-Samora,G.A.; Rabelo,L.A.; Ferreira,A.C.C.; Favero,M.; Guedes,G.S.; Pereira,L.S.M.; Parreira,V.F.; Britto,R.R.. |
| Although acute exercise is apparently pro-inflammatory and increases oxidative stress, it can promote the necessary stress stimulus to train chronic adaptations in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). This study aimed to compare the effects of exercise intensity and duration on the inflammatory markers soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor (sTNFR1) and interleukin-6 (IL-6), and on oxidative stress [malondialdehyde (MDA) and antioxidant enzymes: catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD)] in individuals with CHF. Eighteen patients performed three exercise sessions: 30 min of moderate-intensity (M30) exercise, 30 min of low-intensity (L30) exercise, and 45 min of low-intensity (L45) exercise. Blood analysis was performed before exercise (baseline),... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Heart failure; Inflammation; Oxidative stress; Exercise intensity; Exercise duration. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017000900608 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Liu,L.-L.; Li,F.-H.; Zhang,Y.; Zhang,X.-F.; Yang,J.. |
| Asthma is a chronic allergic disease characterized by airway inflammation, airway hyper-responsiveness (AHR), and mucus hypersecretion. T-lymphocytes are involved in the pathogenesis of asthma, mediating airway inflammatory reactions by secreting cytokines. The phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) and Notch signaling pathways are associated with T cell signaling, proliferation, and differentiation, and are important in the progression of asthma. Thus, compounds that can modulate T cell proliferation and function may be of clinical value. Here, we assessed the effects of tangeretin, a plant-derived flavonoid, in experimental asthma. BALB/c mice at postnatal day (P) 12 were challenged with ovalbumin (OVA). Separate groups of mice (n=18/group) were administered... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Asthma; Inflammation; Notch signaling; PI3K; Tangeretin; T-helper cells. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017000800612 |
| |
|
|
| Cavalcanti,A.; Santos,R.; Mesquita,Z.; Duarte,A.L.B.P.; Lucena-Silva,N.. |
| Childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus (cSLE) exhibits an aggressive clinical phenotype and severe complications. This could be due to a pro-inflammatory cytokine milieu. Therefore, we determined plasma levels of Th1 (IL-2, IFN-γ, TNF), Th2 (IL-4), Th17 (IL-17A, IL-6), and Treg (IL-10) cytokines in a cohort of cSLE patients and healthy controls, and we evaluated the association between these cytokines and disease activity. We conducted a cross-sectional study with 51 cSLE patients from two pediatric rheumatology services. Ten cSLE patients participated in a longitudinal follow-up study. Blood samples were collected from the same patient during active and inactive disease. Disease activity was evaluated according to SLE Disease Activity Index 2000... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cytokines; Childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus; Disease activity; SLEDAI-2K; Inflammation. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017000400704 |
| |
|
|
| Sartim,Marco Aurélio; Menaldo,Danilo Luccas; Sampaio,Suely Vilela. |
| Abstract For the past 80 years, Crotoxin has become one of the most investigated isolated toxins from snake venoms, partially due to its major role as the main toxic component in the venom of the South American rattlesnake Crotalus durissus terrificus. However, in the past decades, progressive studies have led researchers to shift their focus on Crotoxin, opening novel perspectives and applications as a therapeutic approach. Although this toxin acts on a wide variety of biological events, the modulation of immune responses is considered as one of its most relevant behaviors. Therefore, the present review describes the scientific investigations on the capacity of Crotoxin to modulate anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive responses, and its application as... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Crotalus durissus terrificus; Crotoxin; Innate immunity; Adaptative immunity; Inflammation. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992018000100329 |
| |
|
|
| Cedro,Rafhaella C. A.; Menaldo,Danilo L.; Costa,Tássia R.; Zoccal,Karina F.; Sartim,Marco A.; Santos-Filho,Norival A.; Faccioli,Lúcia H.; Sampaio,Suely V.. |
| Abstract Background: Snake venom phospholipases A2 (PLA2s) have been reported to induce myotoxic, neurotoxic, hemolytic, edematogenic, cytotoxic and proinflammatory effects. This work aimed at the isolation and functional characterization of a PLA2 isolated from Bothrops jararaca venom, named BJ-PLA2-I. Methods and Results: For its purification, three consecutive chromatographic steps were used (Sephacryl S-200, Source 15Q and Mono Q 5/50 GL). BJ-PLA2-I showed acidic characteristics, with pI~4.4 and molecular mass of 14. 2 kDa. Sequencing resulted in 60 amino acid residues that showed high similarity to other Bothrops PLA2s, including 100% identity with BJ-PLA2, an Asp49 PLA2 previously isolated from B. jararaca venom. Being an Asp49 PLA2, BJ-PLA2-I... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Snake venom; Bothrops jararaca; Phospholipase A2; Inflammation; Cytotoxicity. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992018000100324 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| SGROTT,SANDRO M.; NEVES,RODRIGO D.; D’ACAMPORA,ARMANDO J.; BERNARDES,GERALDO J.S.; BELMONTE,LUIZ; MARTINS,THIAGO C.; BOBINSKI,FRANCIANE; CARGNIN-FERREIRA,EDUARDO; HOEPERS,ANDREZA; COMIM,CLARISSA M.; MARTINS,DANIEL F.; PIOVEZAN,ANNA P.. |
| Abstract Silicone breast implant is associated with complications inherent to the surgical procedure. Prosthesis coating with polyurethane, however, commonly reduces the incidence of such complications. In this paper, the authors evaluated the inflammatory histomorphometric profile and oxidative damage associated to the implant of polyester urethane sheets. Forty-eight Wistar rats were divided into Sham or polyester urethane groups (n = 8/group) and underwent a polyester urethane implant in the dorsal skinfold. Tissue samples were collected on days seven, 30, and 90 after surgery and subjected to histomorphometric analysis and biochemical tests. Results were analyzed by one-way ANOVA (p ≤ 0.05). Peri-implant tissue samples exhibited characteristic... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Polyurethane; Inflammation; Cytokines; Oxidative stress; Wistar rats. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000502211 |
| |
|
|
| HILEL,ALEXANDRE S.; GYSEMANS,BRUNA; LISBÔA,MARIA E.M.; HEYMANNS,ANA C.; FREIBERGER,VIVIANE; VENTURA,LETÍCIA; MAGNAGO,RACHEL F.; COMIM,CLARISSA M.; HOREWICS,VERÔNICA; MARTINS,DANIEL F.; BOBINSKI,FRANCIANE; PIOVEZAN,ANNA P.. |
| Abstract Citrus species are widely related to antihyperalgesic and anti-inflammatory effects. The aim of this study was to investigate if treatment with ethanolic extract from peels of mature Citrus reticulata Blanco causes antihyperalgesic effects on the referred mechanical hyperalgesia in a model of dextran sulphate of sodium (DSS)-induced colitis in mice, as well as the possible oxidative damage in different regions of the brain induced by its inflammatory reaction. Antihyperalgesia (30 to 300 mg/kg) was investigated by behavioral response (frequency of response to von Frey filament stimulation) in Swiss mice, while damage to central nervous system was investigated through techniques that evaluated oxidative stress using male black C57 BL6 mice (n=8).... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Citrus reticulate; Medicinal plants; Inflammation; Oxidative stress; Central nervous system. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000603139 |
| |
|
|
| Hort,Mariana Appel; Silva Júnior,Flavio Manoel Rodrigues da; Garcia,Edariane Menestrino; Peraza,Gianni Goulart; Soares,Andrea; Lerner,Clea; Muccillo-Baisch,Ana Luiza. |
| ABSTRACT Marine sponges are a rich source of bioactive natural products with multiple pharmacological properties. In this study, the anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive effects of extracts obtained from Aplysina caissara, Haliclona sp. and Dragmacidon reticulatum were evaluated by using the writhing test and formalin-induced mouse paw edema model in mice. All extracts were administered via oral pathway in the doses of 60 and 90 mg/kg. In the writhing test the pre-treatment with all sponges resulted in significant inhibition of the acetic acid-induced response, suggesting an antinociceptive effect. The formalin test showed that the extracts from A. caissara, Haliclona sp. and D. reticulatum, in the tested doses, did not affect the first formalin phase,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Inflammation; Nociception; Marine sponges. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132018000100433 |
| |
|
|
| Rech,Tássia Flores; Mazzoleni,Luiz Edmundo; Mazzoleni,Felipe; Francesconi,Carlos Fernando de Magalhães; Sander,Guilherme Becker; Michita,Rafael Tomoya; Nabinger,Débora Dreher; Milbradt,Tobias Cancian; Torresini,Ronaldo João Spinato; Simon,Daniel. |
| ABSTRACT Aim To analyze the influence of the -31 C/T polymorphism of the interleukin-1β gene on Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy success in patients with functional dyspepsia. Methods Functional dyspepsia was diagnosed according to the Rome III criteria. All patients underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, and gastric biopsies were obtained at screening and 12 months after randomization (last follow-up visit). Urease test and histological examination were performed to define the H. pylori status. Patients received twice-daily amoxicillin, clarithromycin and omeprazole for 10 days. Genotyping of the interleukin-1beta -31 C/T polymorphism (rs1143627) was performed using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism. Results... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Helicobacter pylori; Dyspepsia; Interleukin-1beta; Polymorphism; Inflammation. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702018000400311 |
| |
|
|
| Ni,X.J.; Xu,Z.Q.; Jin,H.; Zheng,S.L.; Cai,Y.; Wang,J.J.. |
| Ginsenoside Rg1, one of the most notable active components of Panax ginseng, has been widely reported to exert anti-inflammatory actions. This study aimed to reveal whether ginsenoside Rg1 also exhibits beneficial roles against lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced apoptosis and inflammation in human renal tubular epithelial cells, and to evaluate the potential role of the component on tubulointerstitial nephritis treatment. HK-2 cells were treated with various doses of ginsenoside Rg1 (0, 50, 100, 150, and 200 μM) in the absence or presence of 5 μg/mL LPS. Thereafter, CCK-8 assay, flow cytometry, western blot, migration assay, reactive oxygen species (ROS) assay, and ELISA were carried out to respectively assess cell viability, apoptosis, migration, ROS... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ginsenoside Rg1; LPS; Apoptosis; Inflammation; PI3K/AKT pathway; NF-κB pathway. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018000200608 |
| |
|
|
| Ribeiro,V.G.C.; Mendonça,V.A.; Souza,A.L.C.; Fonseca,S.F.; Camargos,A.C.R.; Lage,V.K.S.; Neves,C.D.C.; Santos,J.M.; Teixeira,L.A.C.; Vieira,E.L.M.; Teixeira Junior,A.L.; Mezêncio,B.; Fernandes,J.S.C.; Leite,H.R.; Poortmans,J.R.; Lacerda,A.C.R.. |
| The aims of this study were 1) to characterize the intensity of the vibration stimulation in women diagnosed with fibromyalgia (FM) compared to a control group of healthy women (HW) matched by age and anthropometric parameters, and 2) to investigate the effect of a single session of whole body vibration (WBV) on inflammatory responses. Levels of adipokines, soluble tumor necrosis factor receptors (sTNFr1, sTNFr2), and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Oxygen consumption (VO2) was estimated by a portable gas analysis system, heart rate (HR) was measured using a HR monitor, and perceived exertion (RPE) was evaluated using the Borg scale of perceived exertion. Acutely mild WBV increased VO2 and HR... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biomarkers; Fibromyalgia; Clinical trial; Inflammation; Acute exercise. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018000400615 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Gan,Zhongyuan; Huang,Dan; Jiang,Jiaye; Li,Yuan; Li,Hanqing; Ke,Yan. |
| Hypertensive renal damage generally occurs during the middle and late stages of hypertension, which is typically characterized by proteinuria and renal inflammation. Captopril, an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, has been widely used for therapy of arterial hypertension and cardiovascular diseases. However, the protective effects of captopril on hypertension-induced organ damage remain elusive. The present study was designed to explore the renoprotective action of captopril in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). The 6-week-old male SHR and age-matched Wistar-Kyoto rats were randomized into long-term captopril-treated (34 mg/kg) and vehicle-treated groups. The results showed that in SHR there was obvious renal injury characterized by the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Captopril; Spontaneously hypertensive rats; Renal injury; Inflammation; Nuclear factor-κB. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018001100602 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| YU,YING; JIANG,HAIFENG; NIU,YANGYANG; ZHANG,XIAOQIN; ZHANG,YINGYING; LIU,XI; QI,TAO; YU,CHEN. |
| Abstract: Besides stimulating vasoconstriction, Angiotensin II is also well known in inducing reactive oxygen species and promoting inflammatory phenotype switch via its type 1 receptor. In clinic, Angiotensin II type 1 (AT1) receptor blocker like candesartan has been widely applied as an antihypertensive medication. We previous have demonstrated that a higher dose of candesartan plays a protective role after kidney injury. However, whether candesartan could exhibit anti-inflammatory effects remains unclear. Here, by stimulating isolated human embryonic kidney epithelial cells with tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), we observed the anti-inflammation capacity of candesartan ex vivo. It was found that pre-treat with candesartan significantly suppressed... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Angiotensin II type 1 receptor blockers; Candesartan; Inflammation; Reactive oxygen species. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000300701 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| Registros recuperados: 154 | |
|
|
|
